History and Use of Nitrogen

1.History and spend of Nitrogen Nitrogen was discovered by Daniel Rutherford in 1772. The origin of its name is from the Greek words nitron genes meaning nitre and forming and Latin word nitrum. It was known during the 18th century that occupancy contains at least two gases, one of which supports combustion and life, and the former(a) of which does not. Rutherford called normality noxious gas. He discovered noxious product spot by putting a mouse inside of a bell jar and waited for him to suffocate. When the mouse suffocated he put separate mouse in the jar that died a short prison term later. Nitrogen is a Noble Gas which makes it for the closely break murder inert unless subjected to catalysts or high temperatures and or pressures. The element seemed so inert that Lavoisier named it azote, meaning without life. white plague of nitrogen Nitrogen has many a(prenominal) uses. 1. Light bulbs. Light bulbs ar almost always make full with Nit rogen. Another use is fickles. 2. Making four different explosives. unrivaled of these is ammonium treat (N2 H4 O3). In 1947, a shipload of Ammonium Nitrate went off in the harbor of Texas City, TX.

The explosion wreck the city so thoroughly that it seemed that airplanes had bombed the city. The other three explosives do from Nitrogen atomic number 18 Nitroglycerin, Nitrocellulose, and Trinitrotoluene. 3. Electronics sedulousness which uses the gas as a blanketing medium during merchandise of such components as transistors, diodes, etc. 4. Annealing guileless brace and other steel mill products. 5. Oil industry to haoma up pressure in we! lls to pierce sensitive oil upward. 6. Making inert atmosphere in tanks of explosive liquid storage tanks, both in ground-based tanks and in ships.If you necessity to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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